How do you prevent back problems in dachshunds?

As dachshund owners, we know how much these little dogs brighten our lives with their quirky personalities and endless affection. However, owning a dachshund also comes with the responsibility of protecting them from common health issues, like back problems. In this article, written by fellow dachshund owners, we’ll share our experiences and tips for keeping your dachshund’s back healthy and strong.

Why do dachshunds have back problems?

While dachshunds are generally a healthy breed, they are prone to spinal issues because of their unique body structure—long backs and short legs. This distinctive shape, combined with a genetic predisposition, makes them susceptible to a condition called Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD).

What is IVDD?

IVDD is a disorder that affects the cushioning discs in a dog’s spine. These discs, which are gel-like on the inside and surrounded by a harder shell, act as shock absorbers for the spine. In dachshunds, IVDD causes these discs to harden, lose elasticity, and become prone to injury.

This condition is fairly common, with about 25% of dachshunds experiencing IVDD at some point. The severity can range from mild pain to serious issues like paralysis. Immediate veterinary care is crucial if symptoms arise, as early intervention greatly improves the chances of recovery.

Related post: How to Care for a Dachshund with a Back Injury

What Are the Symptoms of IVDD?

Be on the lookout for these signs that may indicate your dachshund is experiencing back problems:

• Shaking, shivering, or showing signs of pain.
• Limping or moving with a hunched back.
• Crying out when picked up.
• Wobbly walking or dragging their legs.
• Inability to stand, move their tails or control their bladder.

If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your veterinarian immediately.

Can dachshunds climb stairs?

Stairs are one of the biggest hazards for dachshunds. Their short legs force them to arch their backs while climbing, which can strain their spine. If your dachshund is prone to IVDD, stairs might trigger a serious injury. We recommend using baby gates to block off stairs and carrying your dachshund when necessary.

Click here to see our pick of the best ramps for dachshunds

How to Prevent Back Problems in Dachshunds

While you can’t change your dachshund’s genetics, there are steps you can take to minimize the risk of back problems:

Learn How to Hold Your Dachshund Properly
When picking up your dachshund, always support both their chest and rear to prevent stress on their spine. Never let them dangle from their front legs or chest.

Keep Your Dachshund Lean and Fit
Excess weight puts additional strain on your dachshund’s back. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and builds strong muscles to support the spine.

Use a Harness Instead of a Collar
Dachshunds that pull on the leash can put undue pressure on their neck and spine. A harness distributes pressure evenly and is a much safer option.

Prevent Jumping on and Off Furniture
Jumping is another common cause of back injuries in dachshunds. Consider using ramps to help your dachshund get on and off furniture safely. Avoid pet stairs, as they require awkward movements that can strain their back.

Limit Access to Stairs
While it’s impossible to eliminate stairs from your dachshund’s life entirely, you can reduce their usage. Carry your dachshund whenever possible or use gates to restrict their access.

Check out this related post:  How To Raise a Happy and Healthy Dachshund

How to Properly Hold a Dachshund

As dachshund owners, we’ve learned the importance of picking them up and holding them the right way to keep them safe and comfortable. Here’s a step-by-step guide to ensure you’re holding your dachshund properly:

1. Get Close to Your Dachshund
   • Before picking them up, get down to their level. This prevents you from lifting them awkwardly or stretching their spine.
2. Support Their Chest
   • Place one hand under your dachshund’s chest, just behind their front legs. This gives their upper body proper support and prevents dangling.
3. Support Their Rear End
   • With your other hand, scoop up their rear end, ensuring you support their hind legs and lower body.
4. Keep Their Body Horizontal
   • As you lift, keep your dachshund’s body as horizontal as possible. Avoid letting their back arch downward, as this can put unnecessary strain on their spine.
5. Hold Them Close to Your Body
   • Once lifted, hold your dachshund close to your chest. This makes them feel secure and reduces the risk of squirming, which could lead to injury.
6. Avoid Dangling
   • Never let your dachshund dangle by their front legs, chest, or rear. This can stretch their spine and increase the risk of injury.

Additional Tips:

• For dachshunds with back issues or IVDD, avoid picking them up unless absolutely necessary. If you need to lift them, follow these steps extra carefully.
• Teach young children how to properly pick up and hold a dachshund. Their small size makes them more prone to being mishandled.
• If your dachshund shows any signs of discomfort, such as whining or wiggling, gently put them down and try again.

Final Thoughts

As dachshund owners, we know how important it is to keep our little companions happy and healthy. By maintaining their weight, limiting high-risk activities like jumping and climbing stairs, and using proper handling techniques, you can give your dachshund the best chance at a long and pain-free life.

We hope these tips help you keep your dachshund’s back in great shape. For more advice from experienced dachshund owners, check out our other articles on raising healthy and happy dachshunds!

Related post: Dachshund Back Problems and How to Avoid Them

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